Nov 22, 2019 the total consumption of primary energy sources is increasing worldwide. Some parts of the energy sector, led by electricity, undergo rapid transformations. Table 1 world energy consumption, population and energy intensity in year 2000 from refs. Figure 10 shows that world per capita energy consumption was increasing until the late 70s, hitting a peak in 1977. Nce nti lnational itittinstitute of b ildibuilding sisciences washington, dc. Flow definitions supply flow short name definition production indprod. There was a fairly long period until about 2000 where percapita energy consumption was on a plateau. In 2015, fossil fuels coal, oil and gas accounted for 82% of.
Through 2040, the ieo2017 projects increased world consumption of marketed energy from all fuel sources, except for coal demand, which is projected to remain essentially flat. Change in oil demand in china compared to other countries in the new policies. Energy consumption the united states uses a lot of energy over 2. After world war 2 wwii, the major powers saw it as crucial to build. Eia projects 28% increase in world energy use by 2040 today. Coal dropped from about 29% of the global total primary energy consumption in 2015 to 27% in 2017, and nonhydro renewables were up to about 4% from 2%. With regard to energy system analysis, two types of discount rate need to be distinguished 1.
The united states energy information administration eia regularly publishes a report on world consumption for most types of primary energy resources. Discount rates in energy system analysis discussion paper. Renewables are the world s fastestgrowing energy source, with consumption increasing by an average 2. World energy statistics provides comprehensive world energy statistics on all energy sources coal, gas, oil, electricity, renewables and waste. Electricity production per unit of gdp fell on average across the world by 0. Discover the best world energy consumption books and audiobooks. United nations statistics division energy statistics. This new edition responds to the enormously positive reaction to the books since then. According to the us energy information administration eia, us energy related co 2 emissions decreased by 2. Jun 22, 2017 world coal consumption was 3,732 million tons of oil equivalent in 2016, accounting for 28. Yet for some reason this number is never mentioned.
This was a period where consumers were shifting from oil to electricity where possible, a process that was typically more. World energy consumption since 1820 in charts our finite world. The world energy outlook 2015 weo 2015 will present updated projections for the evolution of the global energy system to 2040, based on the latest data and market developments, as well as detailed insights on the prospects for fossil fuels, renewables, the power sector and energy. Energy information administration eia, presents longterm annual projections of energy supply, demand, and prices through 2040.
Energy is generated from nonrenewable fossil fuels, such as oil, coal and natural gas. It is also about rd the world s average per capita electricity consumption. We manage the complete lowcarbon fuel supply chain for largescale businesses, governments, and institutions to make it simple for our partners to transition to cleaner energy. Key world energy statistics 2015 university of california. World energy consumption world energy consumption, world energy consumption 2017 world total final consumption of 104,426 twh or 8,979 megatonne of oil equivalent by source in 2012 iea, 2014. Oil demand flattens out in the 2030s, and coal use edges lower. The world energy outlook 2015 weo2015 will present updated projections for the evolution of the global energy system to 2040, based on the latest data and market developments, as well as detailed insights on the prospects for fossil fuels, renewables, the power sector and energy efficiency and analysis on trends in co2 emissions and fossilfuel and renewable energy subsidies. It covers energy supply and consumption for over 160 countries and regions, including all oecd countries, and more than 100 other key energy producing and consuming countries, as well as world totals and various regional aggregates. Energy consumption from renewable energy heating and cooling germany 19902018 final consumption of heat sold in the united kingdom uk 20002017 share of final energy consumption in. Enerdata provided data and figures on global energy consumption. The graphics in this presen tation focus on projections through 2040. The energy sector plays an important role in economic development. Thus, we studied the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth. Building energyconsumption status worldwide and the stateof.
Energy consumption in the g20 increased by more than 5% in 2010 after a slight decline of 2009. The energy consumption disparity is a strong indicator of the different income levels around the world. The 2017 edition of the railway handbook on energy consumption and co2 emissions is the sixth publication of this series. Eia, international energy outlook 2017 6 32% 31% 15% 15% 12% 3% 10% %400 3% 14% 25% 27% 0 100 200 300 500 600 700 2015 2030 electricity losses electricity consumption biofuel coal natural gas petroleum and other liquids world energy consumption by fuel source quadrillion btu world energy consumption. Selected countries and energy consumption, 2015 energy. As should be the case, other energy sources besides fossil fuels supply some of the energy consumption.
The ieas world energy balances presents comprehensive energy balances for all the world s largest energy producing and consuming countries. In the chart we see primary energy consumption from 19652015 aggregated by continental regions. Energy consumption is the term used to describe the consumption of the sources of energy that generate power. There is a huge energy deficit relative to fossilfuels energy to meet the 350 mbtupersonyear asymptote. Pdf fuzzy nonlinear optimization multi objectives job shop. World energy scenarios 2019 2 foreword we have entered the age of disruptions. World consumption of hydro electricity was 919 million tons of oil equivalent in 2017, accounting for 6. Growth in energy consumption and energy intensity 44 table 6. These projections agree that global energy consumption growth in the coming 25 years is likely to be substantial, with the global. The world s second fastestgrowing source of energy is nuclear power, with consumption. Investigation of energy consumption and renewable energy.
World energy primary production world energy consumption. Enerdata provided data and figures on global energy consumption, production and prices. Consumption of energy resources 3752 highlights 3742 table 6. In addition, the carbon intensity of the energy supply declines by 0. Pdf versions and powerpoint slide packs of the charts, maps and graphs. The world energy councils member committees in libya and syria arab republic have not been ranked due to data limitations. Regenerative braking systems and their functions cpbusw2. The graph below compares the world energy consumption to the total energy supplied by fossil fuels. Oil is the most consumed primary energy source in the world, with 4. It contains detailed data on the supply and consumption of energy for 150 countries and regions, including all oecd countries, over 100 other key countries, as well as world.
Methods and challenges newell and qian 2015, developed in collaboration with the international energy forum. Technological innovations, climate change and more tense geopolitics are reshaping the world of energy. An outlook for the rest of the century article pdf available in international journal of environmental technology and management 71 january 2007 with. Discover world energy consumption books free 30day trial. Energy consumption and energy efficiency trends in the eu28 2000 2015 efficiency trends of energy related products and energy consumption in the eu28 bertoldi p. Growth in world energy consumption is clearly slowing. In 2017, the world s electricity consumption amounted to approximately 22. From 2005 to 2016, world coal consumption grew at an average. Overview regional trends oil and gas supply investment fossilfuel subsidies and renewable energy outlook source. Database documentation 2019 edition 7 international energy agency 3. Learn from world energy consumption experts like mohan munasinghe and adbi publications. Energy information administration annual energy outlook 2015 27 energyrelated carbon dioxide emissions attributable to a 2. May 24, 2015 the social dimensions of global change include the effects of technological innovations on employment, social exclusion, an inequitable distribution and consumption of energy and other services, social breakdown, increased violence and a rise in new forms of social aggression, drug trafficking, growing drug use by young people, and the loss of. Energy consumption globally by sector 2015 statista.
World energy council welcomes new secretary general. All fuels grew faster than their 10year averages, apart from renewables, although renewables. Consumption of conventional sources of energy 43 table 6. Mar 24, 2020 this statistic represents worldwide electricity consumption between 1980 and 2017. India, russia and brazil are third, fourth and eighth largest energy consumer countries in the world, with a consumption of 6%, 5%, and 2% respectively 6. However, the liquids share of world marketed energy consumption falls from 33% in 2015 to 31% in 2040, as oil prices rise steadily, leading many energy users to adopt more energyefficient technologies and to switch away from liquid fuels when feasible. Sources of heating, cooking, and lighting for households in lesotho 14 figure 3. As in previous editions, this handbook aims to provide the latest insights into the rail sectors developments of transport activity, energy consumption. Annual data for more than 200 countries and areas for the period 2012 to 2015 are presented on production, trade and consumption of energy.
Global energy outlook 2015 international energy forum. In addition, the weo2015 covers indepth analysis on several topical issues. Energy statistics in zambia sustainable development. Building energy consumption in us, eu, and bric countries. Actually, china is the country with the largest energy consumption worldwide, with a rate of 18% in 2011. Change in air pollutant emissions by in selected regions in the new policies scenario, 20152040. Our study focuses on a panel of 38 ufm union for the mediterranean countries, from 1980to2010. The numbers for now and in the future while most educated people know that there are around 8 billion people, very few know how much energy the world uses. According to the iea the total world energy consumption. Eias international energy outlook 2017 ieo2017 presents an assessment of longterm world energy markets. The world energy scenarios provide the perfect tool for assessing these macrouncertainties and crafting a strategic response, whether you are an energy. There was a fairly long period until about 2000 where percapita energy consumption.
Erdol petroleo maaoljy petrole petrolio aardolie ropa naftowa petroleo petroleo petroleum petroleum mtoe 4331 4331 mtoe %32,89 32. The ieo2017 is the first ed ition of this report to include mo del results through 2050, which are available on the ieo page of the eia website. Primary energy consumption worldwide by fuel 2018 statista. India per capita electricity consumption has been continuously increasing over the years. King hubbert, the energy resources of the earth, scientific american, sept. Global per capita energy consumption by select country 2015. Roughly 63% of oil consumption is from the transport sector. To make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable why. Open the downloaded svg file with the text editor usually. Flow definitions supply flow short name definition production indprod refers to the quantities of fuels extracted or produced, calculated after any operation for removal of inert matter or impurities e. In 2009, world energy consumption decreased for the first time in 30 years by 1.
China energy outlook 20152016 international energy forum. The 2015 energy statistics yearbook is the fiftyninth issue in a series of annual compilations of internationally comparable statistics summarizing world energy trends, which commenced under the title world energy supplies in selected years, 19291950. Energy consumption and energy efficiency trends in the eu. But energy consumption is also associated with human. Nejat payam, jomehzadeh fatemeh, taheri mohammad mahdi, gohari mohammad, zaimi muhd and majid abd. World energy outlook 2017 analysis and key findings. Kohle carbon kivihiili charbon carbone steenkool wegle kopalne carvao mineral kol. Final energy consumption by sector and source tj, 2010 14 figure 3. By fuel, energy consumption growth was driven by natural gas, which contributed more than 40% of the increase. Building energy consumption in china increased by 40% from 1990 to 2009, making china the second largest building energy consumer in the world after the u. Renewables are expected to be the fastestgrowing energy source, with consumption increasing by an average 2. World energy consumption since 1820 in charts our finite. Energy consumption and demand by sector memd 2014 9 table 2.
Energy information administration annual energy outlook 2015 preface the annual energy outlook 2015 aeo2015, prepared by the u. Most people around the world 43 percent of the global population use oil as their primary power generator. Crude oil production statistics crude oil enerdata. Chinese building energy consumption accounted for 27. World energy is one of the largest and longestserving lowcarbon fuel suppliers in north america. Pdf energy consumption, co2 emissions and gdp in nigeria. With less than five percent of the world s population, we consume about 17. Enerdata has brought its expertise to weltenergierat deutschland, the german committee to the world energy council, for the 2018 edition of energy for germany energie fur deutschland.
Read world energy consumption books like energy analysis and policy and development trajectories, emission profile, and policy actions for free with a free 30day trial. For further information energy information administration. A database on household consumption levels and patterns in developing countries, providing detailed data on household expenditure according to the coicop classification. Energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions reporting. Its allencompassing annual studies of oil, natural gas, coal, electricity and renewables are indispensable tools for energy policy makers, companies involved in the energy field and scholars. Bp data suggests we are reaching peak energy demand our. Additional data for refined oil production demand, natural gas, coal, hydroelectricity. Uiciea railway handbook international union of railways. Thus economic prosperity is directly linked to energy consumption as shown by a multitude of sources.
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